![]() ![]() The Australian Government is providing a program to make naloxone available free to people who may experience or witness an opioid overdose External Link. It works by blocking opioid drugs from attaching to opioid receptors in the brain. Naloxone is a drug that can temporarily reverse heroin overdose. If you can’t wake them, dial triple zero (000) to call an ambulance immediately. Their airway may be blocked by their tongue falling back or other blockages. Do not assume that they are just ‘sleeping off’ the effects. If someone who has taken drugs does not respond when you talk to them, is snoring loudly or making gurgling noises, they may be in a coma and having trouble breathing. One of the most dangerous adverse effects of heroin use is the risk of overdose. shallow breathing, drowsiness and sleepiness.a rush of pleasurable feelings and relief from physical pain.Some of the immediate effects of taking heroin include: If the person has taken other depressants such as sleeping pills, tranquillisers, methadone or alcohol, the effects of heroin are increased. the effects of other drugs and medication that they might have taken at the same time (or even in the last two days).the size, weight, general health and state of mind of the person taking the heroin.Talk with your pharmacist for more information. In February 2016, naloxone was rescheduled to be made available for purchase over the counter. Ambulance officers, family and friends can give the medication naloxone to reverse the effects of heroin. The person may lose consciousness or lapse into a coma. The person’s body temperature and blood pressure drop, and their heartbeat can become irregular. This means it slows down a person’s brain function and affects their breathing (which can slow down or even stop). Heroin is a central nervous system depressant. Common slang terms for heroin include ‘smack’, ‘horse’ and ‘hammer’. Users generally inject it intravenously (into a vein), but they can also snort or smoke it. Heroin generally takes the form of granules or powder, and can range in colour from white to brown. This means that the person using heroin has no idea if the dose will be strong or weak. Longer-term use can cause significant health and lifestyle problems.ĭealers usually mix or ‘cut’ heroin with other substances – such as sugar, paracetamol or caffeine– to boost their profits. One of the adverse effects of using heroin is the risk of overdose. Initial effects include feelings of wellbeing and relief from physical pain. It is highly addictive and people who use it can become dependent and experience cravings. (Other opioids include morphine, codeine, pethidine, buprenorphine and methadone.) Heroin is made from the sap of the opium poppy. ![]() Heroin is an illegal substance in the opioid class. ![]()
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